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An early parliamentary election was held in Kyrgyzstan on 10 October 2010. All 120 seats of the ''Jogorku Kenesh'' were elected by using a party list system.〔(Kyrgyzstan set for crucial vote ). ''Al Jazeera''. 2010-10-09.〕〔 Seats were allocated to all parties who obtained more than 5% of the vote and more than 0.5% in each of the nine provinces, capped at 65 seats per party. ''Ata-Zhurt'' won a plurality of seats, while the ruling interim government's party finished second, and the ''Ar-Namys'' came in third. ==Background== In April 2010, President Kurmanbek Bakiyev was ousted, which brought to power an interim government led by Roza Otunbayeva. An election and reform plan was unveiled on 19 April 2010. A referendum in June overwhelmingly approved a reform to turn the country from a presidential system to a parliamentary system. The new constitution would allow the parliament to choose a prime minister and also to play a key role in forming the new government. Kyrgyzstan's geostrategic location is vital because it supplies the War in Afghanistan through the Manas Air Base, and it is also the only country to host both an American and Russian base. Political developments in 2010 also pleased the US but were an annoyance to Russia, who warned that the first parliamentary democracy in Central Asia could be catastrophic for Kyrgyzstan. Russia also considers the area as its sphere of influence. Originally, the presidential elections were to be held on the same day. However, these were delayed until October 2011, with Otunbayeva remaining president until 31 December 2011. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kyrgyzstani parliamentary election, 2010」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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